{"id":15958,"date":"2019-09-04T10:21:26","date_gmt":"2019-09-04T08:21:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/vantaggi-vernici-motori-elettrici\/"},"modified":"2024-05-30T12:44:21","modified_gmt":"2024-05-30T10:44:21","slug":"advantages-and-disadvantages-of-electro-insulating-varnishes-for-electrical-equipment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/en\/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-electro-insulating-varnishes-for-electrical-equipment\/","title":{"rendered":"Advantages and Disadvantages of Electro-insulating Varnishes for Electrical Equipment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11726\" src=\"https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/avvolgimento-rame.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/avvolgimento-rame.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/avvolgimento-rame-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/avvolgimento-rame-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/avvolgimento-rame-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/avvolgimento-rame-800x450.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Varnishing an electric motor is necessary <strong>to maximize operational performance<\/strong> over time. We have seen that an electro-insulating varnish must ensure electrical insulation and protection of the equipment, and the choice varies depending on the component to be impregnated. You can explore the characteristics of these varnishes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/en\/resins-and-varnishes-for-electrical-equipment-different-products-for-different-applications\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">in this article<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, it is also important to know that each varnish or impregnation resin has some <strong>advantages and disadvantages related to its specific characteristics<\/strong>. Knowing these will help you understand which might be the best choice for your electric motors.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Advantages and Disadvantages of Solvent-Based Electro-insulating Varnishes<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Solvent-based varnishes can be either air-drying or oven-drying (the latter are also called thermosetting). Both are <strong>easy to use, stable in the tank, and provide good coverage and performance.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the other hand, they have a series of disadvantages, particularly <strong>related to environmental factors:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They are flammable products.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They cause atmospheric emissions that require abatement systems.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They are hazardous to health if handled in unsuitable facilities.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While air-drying paints have a stable market, thermosetting ones are in sharp decline, and both are beginning to be supplanted by water-based varnishes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Oven-Drying Water-Based Varnishes<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The market for thermosetting water-based varnishes is rapidly increasing. This type of impregnant does have some disadvantages. For example, it is less stable in the tank and provides a thinner protective dry film compared to solvent-based varnishes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The advantages, however, are numerous. Firstly, <strong>atmospheric emissions are minimal or non-existent<\/strong>. Secondly, they are non-flammable, making transportation and storage simpler. The reaction odor is low, and they are easy to use as they can be diluted with potable water, resulting in significant overall cost reduction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-9444\" src=\"https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/big-electric-motor.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/big-electric-motor.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/big-electric-motor-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/big-electric-motor-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/big-electric-motor-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/big-electric-motor-800x450.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Not Just Varnishes: Advantages and Disadvantages of Resins as Impregnants<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Resins are the other type of impregnant for electric motors, and again, there are different products with different market trends. <strong>Unsaturated polyester resins<\/strong>, for example, are slightly declining, which could be due to various technological and environmental factors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They can be replaced by the latest generation of less expensive and more practical water-based varnishes. They can pose flammability issues (in the case of polyesters in styrene and vinyltoluene), irritation and strong odor problems (in the case of polyesters in acrylic oligomers or DAP), especially if used in outdated or unsuitable facilities. On the other hand, they are highly stable in the tank, have high reactivity for short baking cycles, and provide good overall performance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Other types of resins have a growing market. <strong>Epoxy resins<\/strong> are stable in the tank, VOC-free, and have almost no emissions. However, they require longer baking times than polyesters, do not offer optimal external coverage, and are generally more expensive. On the other hand, they have high toughness, strong adhesion to all types of substrates, and<strong> superior chemical resistance.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Varnishes and resins for impregnating electrical equipment have various characteristics that define their advantages and disadvantages: in any case, the context must be analyzed to understand which <strong>product is best to ensure maximum performance.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Varnishing an electric motor is necessary to maximize operational performance over time. We have seen that an electro-insulating varnish must ensure electrical insulation and protection of the equipment, and the choice varies depending on the component to be impregnated. You can explore the characteristics of these varnishes in this article. However, it is also important<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11728,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[341],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Advantages and Disadvantages of Electro-insulating Varnishes for Electrical Equipment - Miotti<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Each varnish or impregnation resin has some advantages and disadvantages: knowing these will help you understand which might be the best choice for you.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.miottisrl.com\/en\/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-electro-insulating-varnishes-for-electrical-equipment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Advantages and Disadvantages of Electro-insulating Varnishes for Electrical Equipment - 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